In today’s selection from the Acts of the Apostles, we read about the institution of the ministry of the diaconate. Specifically, we read:
At that time, as the number of disciples continued to grow, the Hellenists complained against the Hebrews because their widows were being neglected in the daily distribution. So, the Twelve called together the community of the disciples and said, “It is not right for us to neglect the word of God to serve at table. Brothers, select from among you seven reputable men, filled with the Spirit and wisdom, whom we shall appoint to this task, whereas we shall devote ourselves to prayer and to the ministry of the word.” The proposal was acceptable to the whole community, so they chose Stephen, a man filled with faith and the holy Spirit, also Philip, Prochorus, Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas, and Nicholas of Antioch, a convert to Judaism. They presented these men to the apostles who prayed and laid hands on them. The word of God continued to spread, and the number of the disciples in Jerusalem increased greatly; even a large group of priests were becoming obedient to the faith (Acts 6: 1-7).
In the Catholic Church, deacons are men who receive the first form of the Sacrament of Holy Orders. Permanent deacons are those who plan to remain deacons for life. Transitional deacons are those who plan to be ordained to the sacerdotal forms of Holy Orders (priest and bishop) in the future.
Currently, many are calling for the ordination of women to the diaconate.